Empty your Windows Temp directory
• Close all open programs.
• Then open Windows Explorer and navigate to C:WindowsTemp.
(Note: If Windows is installed on another drive, substitute the appropriate drive letter for C:. While C:WindowsTemp is the default location and common on most Windows systems, your temp directory could also be located in another place, e.g. C:Temp)
• Open the folder and press Ctrl-A on your keyboard to high-light the entire contents of the Temp folder and push the Delete key to get rid of all this junk.
Empty the Bin
• When you delete files from your drive, they don’t actually get deleted right away.
• Double-click on the Recycle Bin icon to see what is in here.
• Make sure that everything in here is just junk, then close this window, right-click on the Recycle Bin icon and select Empty Recycle Bin.
Remove old unused programs
• You probably have a lot of unused programs wasting disk space.
• Go through the list of currently installed programs on your PC and remove everything that you don’t use anymore.
• Go to Start/Settings/Control Panel/Add/Remove Programs, browse the list, and high-light and remove what is no longer wanted.
• Some programs don’t take up too much space but others can take up hundreds of MB.
Defrag your drive frequently
• Over time, your hard drive will become fragmented, meaning that files are scattered all over the drive
• By defragmenting your hard drive, you rearrange files, programs, and unused space on your hard drives so that programs run faster and files open more quickly
• Go to Start/Programs/Accessories/System Tools/Disk Defragmenter
• Click the Settings button and make sure both boxes – “Rearrange program files” and “Check the drive for errors” – are checked and choose the option to use “Every time I defragment my Hard Drive”
• Then select the drive you wish to defragment
• Depending on how fragmented and how large the drive is, this process can take anywhere from a few minutes to a few hours so be prepared to leave the computer alone for a while until this has finished
Scan your drive for errors frequently
• Every drive has a few bad clusters and will develop more over time. In addition, hard drives can have lost file fragments, cross-linked files, and other file system errors
• To check for these types of errors and correct them, go to Start/Programs/Accessories/System Tools/ScanDisk
• Make sure the box to “Automatically fix errors” is selected
• Check the Advanced button for more settings. The default settings are usually fine
• Then select the drive you want to scan, and click Start
One Response on Spring Clean Your Hard Drive
Another thing which is often overlooked is what programs are started automatically when you start your computer. These are often without your knowledge which can end up slowing down your PC as they use valuable memory.
On XP you can see the list of programs which are started automatically by going to START>Run>typing msconfig then click on Ok.
On the screen which appears select the Startup tab and there you can uncheck programs which you do not want to start automatically. At the end of the day if you need them you will start them any way.
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